Bacterial Vaginosis Symptoms

What is it?

A mild infection in the vagina, bacterial vaginosis is one of the most common infections among women. It affects anywhere from 10 to 64 percent of the female population, mostly those in their child bearing years. There has been no single specific cause linked to the occurrence of bacterial vaginosis except for the imbalance of the natural ph or flora of the vagina. Both good and bad bacteria thrive in the vagina, with good bacteria outnumbering bad bacteria. Once the bad bacteria are able to reproduce and increase in number, bacterial vaginosis occurs. Some factors that can trigger the growth of bad bacteria are: vaginal douching, using an IUD, having multiple sexual partners and not using a condom.

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Despite this disease being a mild infection that is often gone within days, it can still lead to some serious problems in some cases. Infections in the pelvic area such as the fallopian tube, ovaries and uterus can be caused by bacterial vaginosis. During pregnancy bacterial vaginosis can lead to abortion. It also increases the risk by which sexually transmitted diseases can be acquired. It is not true that this can be acquired though beddings or linens, toilet bowls, swimming pools and by toughing things in the surroundings.

How to tell

Being able to know whether or not you have bacterial vaginosis can be very important since it would be best to get this treated. Although there are times when this condition may be asymptomatic, it does have more common tell tale signs.

  • Abnormal vaginal discharge- this is the most common symptom played by BV. It is normal for women to experience vaginal discharge, however if the amount is more than the usual and it the appearance milky white to gray with a thin consistency this may be sign of bacterial vaginosis. This discharge may seem heaviest after menstrual periods and intercourse.
  • Foul odor- a pungent fish- like smell that comes from the vagina which normally worsens after sexual intercourse
  • Itching and soreness- Itching in the surrounding areas outside of the vagina and soreness may be experienced together with the discharge and foul smell.
  • Painful urination- a burning sensation during urination may also be a symptom of bacterial vaginosis

Symptoms such as those mentioned above are best not left unnoticed. Consulting a physician to confirm the existence of bacterial vaginosis would be best before it is too late.

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